| Why I looked at non-participation? |
I had now completed the foundation reading and had a grasp on the
relative merits of blogs and wikis and how they were being used in
learning and teaching. I was however hindered by A-M's absence of
contributions - and I noted that the wiki was thus rendered useless,
whilst my blog thrived [see: no-one
to play with]. My attention was naturally drawn to non-participation
- and ultimately the question of 'what value do technologies offer
when they aren't being interacted with in the way they were intended?'
Blogs evidently hum along quite happily if no-one visits or comments,
yet discussion boards grind to a screaming halt. I posted a question
on this topic in the wiki [see: wiki
- no one to play with] and proferred an answer. |
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| Online silence is a learning strategy? |
I then focused on a discussion board case-study in which there was
little lateral interaction [see: discussion
board case study]. The students' questions were always answered
by the tutor, and student-student interaction was minimal. The discussion
board was regarded by the students as a success, so clearly their
learning needs were being met. The students, it would appear,
were content with being read-only participants (lurkers). This suggested
that failure to contribute online may be a learning strategy - so
I next wanted to look for reasons to explain absence of contributions.
This led me to an interesting article by Greg Benfield which explored
the meaning of online silence [see:online
non-participation]. This was perfect as it provided me with a
teacher's perspective on what constitutes online silence and why these
behaviours might arise. |
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| Benfield article on online silence: |
There were points made in the Greg Benfield article [see: online
silence paper points] which helped me understand the internal
conflicts students may experience when using online discussions. I
learnt that they are nervous of posting contributions to online course
discussions as they afforded them a greater gravity than the spoken
word. Consequently students believed that the making-of-mistakes and
the tossing-in-of-ideas were not welcome. So unless they were sure
of what they are saying the easiest thing to do was... nothing [see:
online
silence]. Going slightly off-topic, I looked at how a couple of
his suggestions applied to blogs [see: communication
is critical and it's
OK to make mistakes]. These emphasised blogs' positive (they are
autonomous) and negative (mistakes may be reinforced) attributes. |
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| Online silence and lurking: |
I do recognise the difference between lurking and failing to make
online contributions - and I acknowledge it is a conceptual leap to
bundle the 2 together. However I felt I needed to know firstly why
people lurked online and secondly if lurking was not an opting-out
but a deliberate choice? |
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next: blogging & lurking |